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Calvin News

Sins, virtues and big fish at gallery debut

Tue, Oct 19, 2010
Myrna Anderson

The Center Art Gallery re-opens in its new home, the Covenant Fine Arts Center, with at 7 p.m., Thursday, October 21, with a show titled "The Humor and Wit of Pieter Bruegel the Elder."

It鈥檚 called Big Fish Eat Little Fish, and everywhere you look, that is what鈥檚 happening : 鈥淵ou see a giant fish that鈥檚 eating a fish that鈥檚 eating a fish,鈥 art history professor Henry Luttikhuizen described the 16th-century engraving by Pieter Bruegel the Elder. 鈥淗e鈥檚 saying that human beings behave like fish, and what we do is we become preoccupied with incorporation. We consume each other,鈥 Luttikhuizen interpreted. 鈥淭his is basically a warning about capitalism gone awry.鈥

Big Fish Eat Little Fish is one of 36 prints that will be showcased in the debut exhibition of the newly constructed Center Art Gallery. The Bruegel exhibition celebrates the opening of the gallery in its new location in the Covenant Fine Arts Center (CFAC) at 7 p.m., Thursday, October 20, 2010. The event聽 kicks off with a lecture by Calvin art history professor Luttikhuizen titled 鈥淟aughing and Learning within a World Turned Upside-Down鈥擜n Introduction to the Bruegel Exhibition.鈥 An 8 p.m. reception and tour follow.

鈥淚t鈥檚 a great show to open the gallery because it showcases a great collection and also excellent scholarship,鈥 said Calvin director of exhibitions Joel Zwart. 鈥淭his exhibition really sets a high bar for what we want to do with the gallery in the future.鈥

Classic vice meets Dutch humor

The prints in the exhibition, chosen from a private collection, also include Elck or 鈥淓veryone,鈥 The Battle of the Moneybags and the Strongboxes and a series that Zwart believes may be the crowd-pleaser of the show: 14 engravings representing the seven classical virtues (faith, hope, charity, justice, prudence, fortitude and temperance) and vices (envy, pride, avarice, anger, gluttony, lechery and sloth).

Bruegel鈥檚 vices are especially enjoyable because they鈥檙e so humorous, Luttikhuizen said: 鈥淚t鈥檚 basically satire at its best.鈥 The vice prints feature ordinary creatures distorted by various sins: a man who carries his grossly overweight belly in a wheelbarrow in 鈥淕luttony鈥; an armored woman, gazing at herself in a mirror in 鈥淧ride鈥

鈥淚t鈥檚 imagery that values ethical behavior while, at the same time, recognizing our all-too-real tendency to blow it,鈥 Luttikhuizen said of the virtues/vices series. 鈥淥n the one hand, he shows us what it is to be virtuous, but on the other hand, he says that鈥檚 not the way people behave 鈥 Everything you鈥檙e seeing here is imaginary, but on the other hand, yeah, that鈥檚 pretty much the way the world works.

A new gallery

The Bruegel exhibition will be on display in the new 1,800-square-foot temporary exhibition space, one part of the new gallery鈥檚 overall 3,800 square-footage. The temporary space, devoted to shows chosen or created by the exhibition committee, has twice the height鈥攎eaning twice the usable wall space鈥攐f the former gallery. 鈥淚t allows us so much flexibility,鈥 Zwart said.

聽The opening is the first of several events, offered by the departments of art and art history, music and English, to celebrate the .

Luttikhuizen鈥檚 talk, which examines Bruegel鈥檚 imitation of Hieronymus Bosch, is the first in a accompanying the Bruegel exhibition. The series features Calvin English professor James Vanden Bosch and philosophy professor Rebecca Konyndyk-DeYoung, a specialist in the seven deadly sins. It also features two of the most renowned scholars on Breugel and Bosch in North America, said Zwart: Bret Rothstein, an art professor at Indiana University, and Larry Silver, an art history professor at the University of Pennsylvania.

鈥淚t鈥檚 kind of like liberal arts at its best,鈥 said Luttikhuizen with a chuckle.