, but this code // executes before the first paint, when

麻豆区

is not yet present. The // classes are added to so styling immediately reflects the current // toolbar state. The classes are removed after the toolbar completes // initialization. const classesToAdd = ['toolbar-loading', 'toolbar-anti-flicker']; if (toolbarState) { const { orientation, hasActiveTab, isFixed, activeTray, activeTabId, isOriented, userButtonMinWidth } = toolbarState; classesToAdd.push( orientation ? `toolbar-` + orientation + `` : 'toolbar-horizontal', ); if (hasActiveTab !== false) { classesToAdd.push('toolbar-tray-open'); } if (isFixed) { classesToAdd.push('toolbar-fixed'); } if (isOriented) { classesToAdd.push('toolbar-oriented'); } if (activeTray) { // These styles are added so the active tab/tray styles are present // immediately instead of "flickering" on as the toolbar initializes. In // instances where a tray is lazy loaded, these styles facilitate the // lazy loaded tray appearing gracefully and without reflow. const styleContent = ` .toolbar-loading #` + activeTabId + ` { background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25) 20%, transparent 200%); } .toolbar-loading #` + activeTabId + `-tray { display: block; box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / 33%); border-right: 1px solid #aaa; background-color: #f5f5f5; z-index: 0; } .toolbar-loading.toolbar-vertical.toolbar-tray-open #` + activeTabId + `-tray { width: 15rem; height: 100vh; } .toolbar-loading.toolbar-horizontal :not(#` + activeTray + `) > .toolbar-lining {opacity: 0}`; const style = document.createElement('style'); style.textContent = styleContent; style.setAttribute('data-toolbar-anti-flicker-loading', true); document.querySelector('head').appendChild(style); if (userButtonMinWidth) { const userButtonStyle = document.createElement('style'); userButtonStyle.textContent = `#toolbar-item-user {min-width: ` + userButtonMinWidth +`px;}` document.querySelector('head').appendChild(userButtonStyle); } } } document.querySelector('html').classList.add(...classesToAdd); })(); English is now three majors - News & Stories | 麻豆区

麻豆区

Skip to main content

Calvin News

English is now three majors

Fri, Mar 11, 2011
Myrna Anderson

The Calvin department is replacing its traditional English major with three new majors: literature, linguistics and writing. And with each of these majors, an internship is required.

The changes in English study come courtesy of a two-year strategic process geared toward making English study more relevant to vocation.

鈥淲e鈥檝e always said, 鈥榊ou can get any job with an English major, but most students can鈥檛 visualize what those jobs might be,鈥 said English professor Jennifer Holberg, who chaired the English curriculum committee during the process. 鈥淭oo often, students wait too long to test out their vocation ... We want to give them a lot of space to think about the kinds of things they might do.鈥

Literature, linguistics, writing

The three new majors take English students in different directions, vocationally, though as English professor Chad Engbers noted, 鈥淕raduates from any of these majors could do any number of things.鈥

The literature major is, essentially, the new name for Calvin鈥檚 traditional English major, Engbers said: 鈥淭hat鈥檚 the major for people who want to study a lot of good books.鈥 The literature major will introduce students to reading and criticism and prepare them for possible careers in graduate school, publishing and editing.

The is for students who want to study the English language itself. Formerly, those students had to cobble together a linguistics major from different departmental offerings, said Engbers: 鈥淲e wanted to create an opportunity for them to do that within the department.鈥 Linguistics majors may pursue careers in speech pathology or graduate school.

The is an expansion of the department鈥檚 three-year writing minor. 鈥淲e鈥檝e tried to develop a major that would give them well-rounded experience in writing,鈥 Engbers said, adding that the major included plenty of literature study as well. Writing majors may pursue careers in journalism, public relations, marketing, fiction writing鈥攁ny of the number of jobs for which text has to be created, he said.

Current English majors will have the option of finishing their academic program as-is or switching to one of the specialized majors. Junior English major Steven Chevalia is pondering switching to the writing major. 鈥淭he English major would be more than adequate,鈥 he said, 鈥渂ut the writing major would give me the extra class or two to hone my skills.鈥

Internship experience required

Each of the English department鈥檚 new majors requires an internship, and fulfilling that requirement could take students in a number of directions, vocationally, Holberg said: 鈥淲e think English is so broad that almost any internship will do. If a kid comes to us and wants to work at a museum, that鈥檚 going to be fine,鈥 she added.

Students in the re-envisioned English program will all also take a gateway class鈥攊ntroducing them to the basics of the three majors鈥攁nd a capstone class that explores the 鈥渨hys鈥 of studying English. The goal of English study remains the same, Holberg said: 鈥淲e still want them to have excellence with the text.鈥

The department鈥檚 new spotlight on vocation is not intended to take the focus off of the liberal arts, she maintained, but to enhance the study of them: 鈥淭he liberal arts are not irrelevant; they are deeply relevant to culture today 鈥 Technical information is fleeting, but who we are as people doesn鈥檛 change. The fundamental questions of what it is to be human are best answered through the liberal arts.鈥